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April 15, 2005
Dear Colleague,
I want to update you on the progress of the Center
for Effective Philanthropy (CEP) and invite your support and engagement
as we enter a new phase of development and growth. In the fewer
than four years since we received initial funding, we have seen
foundations increasingly interested in obtaining, and acting on,
comparative data on their performance.
I told a group of 230 foundation leaders at our
seminar in San Francisco last month that I believe that we are,
together, creating a new “language of assessment” that
is specific to foundations.(Click
here for the text of these remarks.) We at CEP believe that
the benefits of this new language are many, including improved foundation
performance and, ultimately, a positive impact on the lives and
issues foundations seek to address.
But we also believe this approach is essential
in today’s environment because, absent a creative and data-based
approach to assessment, administrative cost ratios will become the
sole defining, universal measure by which foundations are judged
– with no regard to whether those expenses generate value
that more than justifies their cost. In addition, serious attention
to assessment and improvement sends a powerful message that foundations
are setting a higher standard for themselves than any external critic
might seek to impose.
The ultimate goal of foundations’ work is
creating positive social impact. Although it is difficult to precisely
assess and attribute impact to foundation activities – as
we discussed at length in our report, Indicators
of Effectiveness: Understanding and Improving Foundation Performance
– CEP continues to develop new comparative data in areas
that should, logically, contribute to the achievement of impact.
To that end, CEP has worked to undertake new research
initiatives and develop new assessment tools that broaden the data
available to foundation leaders to inform their decision-making.
For example:
• 77 foundations have
now commissioned comparative Grantee Perception Reports®
from CEP. Foundations are taking seriously the results and acting
to improve, in recognition of the fact that, for many foundations,
grantees are the primary agents of change through which their goals
are enacted. Understanding the grantee perspective on a range of
dimensions is crucial because, as the McKnight
Foundation put it in a statement discussing its GPR results
on its Web site, “respectful, productive relationships with
our grantees are the medium through which we achieve … our
social change objectives.” We are continuing our analysis
of our grantee perception data, building on the findings we published
in Listening
to Grantees: What Nonprofits Value in their Foundation Funders,
which we released last year. We are preparing a report on our additional
analyses as well as case studies focusing on promising practices.
• We launched the
Foundation Governance Project and have piloted a new board assessment
tool, the Comparative
Board Report, with 53 participating foundations. A report on
Phase I, Foundation
Governance: The CEO Viewpoint, discussed the CEO perspective
on board effectiveness. The report on Phase II, which will be based
on a survey of 600 trustees, qualitative interviews, and an in-depth
examination of the structure and practices of the 53 participating
foundation boards, will be out later this year.
• Working in partnership
with the research and evaluation team at the Robert Wood Johnson
Foundation, we have developed a staff survey instrument and are
piloting a Staff
Perception Report with six large foundations. This report will
give foundation leadership an honest and comparative appraisal of
the staff perspective on elements of foundation effectiveness, including
alignment in pursuit of key goals, as well as perceptions related
to job satisfaction.
• We continue to develop
operational benchmarking data that allows foundations to understand,
for example, how the ratio of program officers to applications or
grants awarded compares to other foundations. This data provides
crucial comparative context to decision-makers as they consider
appropriate staffing levels and shape their expectations of staff.
• We are planning a
new research initiative in the area of foundation and program strategy
development, looking at how strategies are developed, implemented,
and assessed. This pilot study will seek to document definitions
and approaches to strategy and, to the extent possible, identify
the key elements of effective strategies. We hope to begin this
work later this year and continue to fund raise for this initiative.
• Our programming and
case studies will continue to highlight exemplars in areas such
as strategy development and implementation, foundation-wide assessment,
relationships with grantees, and governance. Our
San Francisco seminar featured some inspiring examples. We will
be sending you a report on this event within the next few months.
We have been pleased by the level of interest and
participation in our work and are deeply grateful for the support
we have received. We have grown considerably, to a staff of 11 (up
from six just 18 months ago), unrestricted revenues of $1.6 million
in 2004, and a budget of more than $1.8 million in 2005 to support
our new initiatives. (For CEP’s audited financial statements,
our IRS-990 filing, a list of our funders, or to make a contribution
to CEP, click
here.) .Although earned revenue now comprises more than 40 percent
of CEP’s total funding, our budget for 2005 and projected
growth beyond 2005 assumes significant increases in fundraising.
Grant funding and individual contributions support our research
and data collection which, in turn, fuel the creation of field-wide
publications and new, broadly available assessment tools.
I hope you have found our research publications
– which are available
free for download on our web site – useful in your work.
CEP’s success is entirely dependent on the support and participation
of foundations. Our mission is to provide you the management and
governance tools to define, assess, and improve foundation performance.
We need your engagement and participation. Please
email or call
to offer your reactions to our work and your suggestions for improvement.
I have also attached a response form that you can fax us to express
your interest in specific CEP initiatives. (Click
here to access the form.)
We look forward to working with you in the future,
supporting you in your efforts to improve your foundation’s
performance.
Thank you for your continued support and engagement.
Yours sincerely,
Phil Buchanan
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